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Today, I set out to get
more tank sealing done so that I could knock out sealing tank ribs
next week. I didn't think today's sealing efforts would take
but a couple of hours and then I could get some work around the
house done. WRONG!!! Tami and I riveted the leading
edge together in about 2 hours. Tank sealing is turning out
to take me a WHOLE LOT of time. Over 20 hrs of riveting and
sealing and I haven't started on the ribs yet.
Below, I riveted in the
anti-hangup bracket for the root rib inspection hole. I fully
encapulated the bracket and rivets. Most builders do not do
any sealing on this inspection hole as it is sealed by either the
inspection cover gasket (if you use it) or the inspection cover
plate is sealed with tank sealant to the outside of the root rib.
I have opted to use some after market sealed (floating) plate nuts.
I am hoping that sealing this reinforcement ring and other hardware,
that I am able to use the gasket that is supplied with the kit.
If I need access to the tank or the gasket ever needs changing,
no problem as my leakage paths here at the root rib are only through
the "Big Hole" and not around every plate nut rivet and
plate nut screw....

The next
component sealed was the drain flange. The drain flange was
machine countersunk at the factory and the factory rivet heads are
almost perfectly flush. I frosted up the back side of the
drain flange and slapped it on the skin and threw a couple of cleco's
to hold it in place. I was able to squeeze all of these rivets
with the pneumatic squeezer.

Just another
angle of the drain flange.

This is the
back side of the drain flange. As with all of my sealing to
date, I fully encapsulate my rivet shop heads. I tried to
keep the skin between the rivets clear of tank sealant. I
didn't want any condensation in the tank from being impeded in its
flow torward this drain flange.

This is a
picture of my outboard rib tooling hole. I cut a triangular
shaped piece of aluminum and riveted it over the tooling hole.
The only trouble with this I had is that I didn't have any solid
rivets short enough. I did have some CherryMax universal blind
rivets that were short enough. The CherryMax universal rivet
had a larger shop end. The CherryMax rivet is really a pretty
sophisticated rivet when you read through Textron's technical bulletin.
Link
To: CherryMax Rivets Info
I just placed
copius amounts of tank sealant over everything. This sucka
is not going to leak.

This is
the outboard side of the rib. Again, plenty of tank sealant
over the hole and the factory heads of the CherryMax universal rivet.

The last
three sealing operations were not to bad. Okay, now it is
on to the problem child of today's efforts. The fuel filler
flange.... What a pain in the arse. I started by clecoing
the ribs in on both sides of the filler flange to hole the tank
skin in its basic arc. Then with all tank sealing efforts,
I frosted up the filler flange to skin surface and cleco'd in place.
I got Tami to help me with this as I was not going to be able to
reach every rivet with the pneumatic squeezer so I decided to buck
these rivets. They were all fairly straight forward with the
exception of one rivet (read on).
After Tami
and I got about 3/4 of the rivets set, we removed the ribs to gain
acess to the remaining rivets, including the difficult one...

Okay, can
you guess which rivet on the filler flange is the problem child???
Hint: It holds the vent line clip (T-714). How am I
going to set that rivet?
- Grind down end of bucking bar to get in between the filler
flange and the clip. NOPE>>> Didn't work.
The end of the bucking bar that was flattened with the grinder
does not allow enough surface area to properly form the shop
head. DRILL OUT RIVET start over.

- Use pneumatic squeezer. NOPE>>> Yokes
are not long enough.
- Back rivet against bench back rivet plate. NOPE>>>
Didn't work. Factory rivet head set high, couldn't get
skin to set up against back rivet plate. DRILL OUT RIVET
start over.
- Hold bucking bar on factory head and form shop head with rivet
hammer and back rivet attachment. YEP, GETTING CLOSE.
However, flattened out rivet shop head. *&$%*%*$#@!*.
DRILL OUT RIVET AGAIN, Inspect T-714 clip find out clip
mounting point is distorted.... Fabricate new vent line
clip and start over.

On the 4th
try, I did get a properly set rivet. However, I will do this
rivet slightly different on the next tank.

As you can
sort of see in the picture, the factory head is not completely flush
on all sides. This is in part due to the fact that this is
where the skin has the most curvature.

One the next tank here
is what I am going to do for this troublesome rivet:
- Use the bucking bar on the factory head side.
- Use the rivet hammer back rivet attachment to get in between
the filler flange and the vent line clip.
- Use a short burst (2-3 hammers at a lower pressure (approx
35 psi with my Sioux 2x rivet hammer).
- Rotate (rock) the bucking bar a couple of degrees forward
to attempt to keep the factory head flush with the curvature
of the skin.
- Use a short burst (2-3 more hammers).
- Check shop head for proper dimensions.
After all of this, I was
sticking to everything. I spent the rest of the night cleaning
up. WooHoo.... Am I done with this tank yet? |